Marxists Internet Archive: Archive updates


MIA Updates


For the Year 2002

 

May—June, 2002

MIA on CD: Order our Marxists CD Archive of 2002, and have all this great information close to you at all times. Many readers ask how to donate financially to the Marxists Internet Archive other than sending in cash or a check. CD sales help keep us up and running, and straight donations can be made via credit card, directly to us via Paypal.com:


 

30 May, 2002: The Leon Trotsky Internet Archive has added 18 more documents from Trotsky’s How the Revolution Armed: The Military Writings of Leon Trotsky—Year 1920. Included are more documents on the Militarization of Labour and the transformation of the Red Army into production battalions to the start of the War with Poland:

Bread for the Hungary! Food for the cold!
Who is Ruining Transport? Who is Destroying the railways? Who is condemning the population to hunger and every other form of hardship?
Order b the Chairman of the Revolutionary War Council of the First Labour Army February 24, 1920, No. 194, Yekaterinberg
Telegram No. 205
Order by the Chairman of the Revolutionary War Council of the Republic February 26, 1920,No. 195, Yekaterinberg
Basic Propositions of a Report to a Meeting of Members of the Yekaterinberg organization of the Russian Communist Party February 25, 1920
Theses of a Report to a Meeting of Communist Red Army men in Yekaterinberg, February 26, 1920
Order by the Revolutionary War Council of the First Labour Army, March 3, 1920, No.7, Yekaterinburg
Order by the Revolutionary War Council of the First Labour Army March 4, 1920, No. 198, Yekaterinberg
On the Labour Army (Talk with a Representative of the Soviet Press)
About the Organisation of Labour
Death To The Polish Bourgeoisie
To the Red Fighter on the Polish Front
The Polish Front and Our Tasks
To all Workers, Peasants and Honourable Citizens of Russia
Order by the Chairman of the Revolutionary War Council of the Republic to the Western Front and the 12th Army, May 1, 19120, No. 209
The Polish Front A Talk with Representatives of the Soviet Press
The War with Poland (Report to the Joint Session of the All-Russia Central Executive Committee, the Moscow Soveit of Workers’s and Red Army Men’s Deputies, and the Leadership of the Trade Unions and Factory Committees, May 5, 1920)
[Thanks to Index Books and David Walters]

 

29 May, 2002: The Marxist Literature page has been updated, and hosts a new section: Bibliography of Working Class Literature which hosts abstracts to two working class novels that we cannot publish because of copyright law (Cement and The Grapes of Wrath). We think it is important, however, to keep a list of these important novels, and will provide selections from each to give readers an idea about what they are about.
[Thanks to Brian Baggins]

 

29 May, 2002:: Added to the Archiv Leo Trotzki:

Die Rolle der Persönlichkeit in der Geschichte (1898) (The Role of teh Individual in History)
[Thanks to Einde O’Callaghan]

 

28 May, 2002: The Marx-Engels Internet Archive has added Marx’s Mathematical Manuscripts.
[Thanks to Andy Blunden]

 

28 May, 2002: Added to the Archiv Karl Liebknecht:

Ablehnung der Kriegskredite (1914) (Rejection of the War Credits) and Auf zur Maifeier! (1916) (On to May Day!)
[Thanks to Einde O’Callaghan]

 

28 May, 2002: The Lenin Internet Archive has added the last 32 documents to complete Volume 28 of V. I. Lenin’ Collected Works. These documents are from the winter of 1918-1919, some of the darkest days for the working class during the Russian Revolution, yet end with the hope of world workers revolution with the founding of the Communist International. Included are:

Draft Decision On the Use Of State Control
Speech to the Moscow Gudernia Congress Of Soviets, Poor Peasants’ Committees And District Committees Of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks), December 8, 1918. Brief Newspaper Report.
Speech to the Third Workers’ Co-Operative Congress, December 9, 1918
Speech to the First All-Russia Congress Of Land Departments, Poor Peasants Committees And Communes, December 8, 1918
Rough Draft Of Rules For the Administration Of Soviet Institutions 1. 2. 3.
Draft Decision Of the Central Committee Of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).
Speech At a Presnya District Workers’ Conference, December 14, 1918
Telegram to the Samara Ukrainians
ÜDemocracy” and Dictatorship [reformatted]
Heroism Of the Presnya Workers
Speech to the Second All-Russia Congress Of Economic Councils, December 25, 1918
Tasks Of the Trade Unions
A Little Picture In Illustration Of Big Problems
Telegram to Stalin And Dzerzhinsky
Speech At a Joint Session Of the All-Russia Central Executive Committee, the Moscow Soviet And All-Russia Trade Union Congress, January 17, 1919
Speech At the Moscow City Conference Of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks), January 18, 1919. Brief Newspaper Report
Speech At the Second All-Russia Congress Of Internationalist Teachers, January 18, 1919
Speech At a Protest Rally Following the Murder Of Karl Liebknecht And Rosa Luxemburg, January 19, 1919. Brief Newspaper Report
Report At the Second All-Russia Trade Union Congress, January 20, 1919
Letter to the Workers Of Europe And America
Speech At the Second Conference Of Heads Of Adult Education Divisions Of Gunernia Education Departments, January 24, 1919
Everybody On Food And Transport Work!
Measures Governing the Transition From Bourgeois-Co-Operative to Proletarian-Communist Supply And Distribution.
Telegram to Ufa Gubernia Revolutionary Committee
Draft Wireless Message From People’s Commissar For Foreign Affairs
Closure Of the Menshevik Newspaper Undermining the Country’s Defence. a All-Russia Central Executive Committee Draft Resolution
To the People’s Commissariat Of Education
First Congress of the Communist International, March 2-6, 1919 [reformatted]
Won And Recorded
Founding Of the Communist International
Note to Stalin On Reorganisation Of State Control
[Thanks to Robery Cymbala & David Walters]

 

26 May, 2002: The Polish Language Leon Trotsky Internet Archive has added two new works, translated from the original Russian:

Fighting Against the Stream from April 1939, and
About pessimism, optimism and few other things from 1901
[Special thanks for translation and digitalizaton goes to Tadeusz]

 

26 May, 2002: 11 letters from the period 1856 - 59 have been added to the Jenny Marx Correspondence.
[Thanks to Andy Bludent]

 

26 May, 2002: The editors of the Encyclopedia of Marxism have been working hard for several months to research and upload 200 new words into the Encyclopedia. What we list below are thirteen events that have been thoroughly editted and checked. We strongly encourage readers to take advantage of the power of the internet to help us in this process. Voice your criticism, help in research, be critical, be thorough. Add new terms and become an editor or a writer for the Encyclopedia. We want people to join who are serious about research, who are patient in uncovering the details of history, who are strongly non-sectarian, and who posses an open-minded and growing understanding of the dialectics. Send a mail to the editors to join the effort!
[Thanks to Brian Baggins and Andy Blunden]

Civil Rights Movement (U.S.)
Cultural Revolution
Environmental Movement
The Great Depression
Great Leap Forward
Hungarian Uprising
Marshall Plan
National Liberation Movement
Peaceful Coexistence
Peace Movement
Political Revolution
Post-World War Two Settlement
Prague Spring

 

25 May, 2002: Several more articles have been added to the Marx/Engels 1850s archive including “Po and Rhine” a pamphlet published anonymously by Engels in order to create a debate about Germany’ls military/defence strategy and “Mountain Warfare Past and Present” which is probably out of date, but will be of interest to some of our reasders we’re am sure. Also an unpublished pamphlet by Marx “Quid Pro Quo” and one against Bruno Bauer in connection with his theory of Russia as the rising imperialist power and a sarcastic letter to The Times and an unpublished 9th chapter for “Revolutionary Spain”.
[Thanks to Andy Bludent]

 

25 May, 2002: Added to the German Language Archiv Karl Liebknecht:

Militarismus und Antimilitarismus (1907) (Militarism and Anti-Militarism)
[Thanks to Einde O’Callaghan]

 

24 May, 2002: We mourn the loss of Stephen Jay Gould along with his progressive colleagues and many fans. In our efforts to add material related to Marxism and natural science, we have started an archive for the writings of another great science essayist who had a passionate and fully-engaged romance with knowledge, scholarship and teaching, John Burdon Sanderson Haldane (1892-1964). It opens with a variety of his work, including:

Human Biology and Politics, 1934
Why I am a Materialist, 1940
The Laws of Nature, 1941

 

24 May, 2002: In a drawn-out process, Volume 2 of A. S. Makarenko’ls The Road to Life (An Epic of Education) has been completed. This tome is an absorbing chronicle of Makarenko’ls years as director of the Gorky Labour Colony, a compound for juvenile delinquents in the rural Ukraine in the 1920’ls. Makarenko, through his experience, advanced a theory of the children’ls collective that fused knowledge given by the teacher while simultaneously developing independence and individual experience of the child.
[Thanks to Sally Ryan]

23 May, 2002: The Polish Language Leon Trotsky Internet Archive has added Trotsky’ls A Petty-Bourgeois Opposition in the Socialist Workers Party - a part of his famous "In defence of Marxism" work.
[Thanks to Tadeusz]

23 May, 2002: The following articles from the period 1851-1855 have been added. They can all be accessed from http://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/date/1850s.htm:

Prospects of a War of the Holy Alliance Against France
Constitution of the French Republic Adopted Nov 1848
Letter to the Augsburg Allgemeine Zeitung
Letter to The Times from a Prussian
The Trials at Cologne
A Final Declaration on the Late Cologne Trials
Free Trade and The Chartists
British Rule in India and East India Company
Michael Bakunin, Letter to The Morning Advertiser
Letter to the People’s Paper
The Knight of Noble Consciousness
Revolutionary Spain
The Armies of Europe
and (NB!) one of Marx’ls Mathematical Manuscripts, On the Differential, 1881
[Thanks to Andy Blunden]

 

22 May, 2002: The Polish Language Leon Trotsky Internet Archive has added his work Spanish Revolution from 1931
[Special thanks to Tadeusz]

 

21 May, 2002: The Leon Trotsky Internet Archive has added 5 more documents from Trotsky’s How the Revolution Armed: The Military Writings of Leon Trotsky—Year 1920. Included are the early documents on the Militarization of Labour and the transformation of the Red Army into production battalions to feed the staving working class of Petrograd and Moscow:

The Transition To Universal Labour Service In Connection With The Militia System December 16, 1919
To The Revolutionary War Council Of The Third Army January 11, 1920
Order-Memorandum January 15, 1920
To The Working People February 4, 1920
On Mobilising The Industrial Proletariat, On Labour Service, On Militarising The Economy, And On The Utilisation Of Army Units For Economic Needs February 4, 1920
[Thanks to Index Books and David Walters]

 

21 May, 2002: The Leon Trotsky Internet Archive has added a PDF version of Trotsky’s 1938 Transitional Program for Socialist Revolution.
[Thanks to Dimitri Verstraeten]

 

20 May, 2002: The Lenin Internet Archive has added Lenin’s 1918 polemic against German social-democrat Karl Kautsky: Proletarian Revolution and the Renegade Kaustky. This version is highly integrated with the Encyclopedia of Marxism, combining the extensive footnoting of the original Progrress Publishers version and our notations from the Encyclopedia.
[Thanks to David Walters & Robert Cycmbala]

 

20 May, 2002: The Leon Trotsky Internet Archive has added a PDF version of Trotsky’s premier work using the Marxist method, published in 1942: In Defense of Marxism.
[Thanks to Dimitri Verstraeten]

 

18 May, 2002: The Encyclopedia of Marxism has uploaded two new, very thoroughly researched terms:
Theory & Practice
Left & Right Wing
[Thanks to Andy Blunden and Brian Baggins]

 

17 May, 2002: In an effort to archive documents related to Marxism and natural science, a new section for the works of Soviet biologist Trofim Denisovich Lysenko has added to the Reference Writers Archive. It opens with two works that outline Lysenko’ls rejection of the chromosome theory of heredity, favoring changes to plants induced by environmental influences:

Soviet Biology: Report by Lysenko to the Lenin Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 1948
New Developments in the Science of Biological Species, 1950.

Those with an interest in Marxism and natural science are encouraged to email sryan@marxists.org with advice and suggestions.

 

17 May, 2002: The Karl Kautsky Internet Archive has added two articles: Practical Work in Parliament, 1908, on the futility of socialists focusing on parlimentary reforms, and Must the Proletariat Degenerate?, 1909, a defense of Marxist theory against Tugan-Baranowsky.
[Thanks to Sally Ryan]

 

16 May, 2002: The Polish Language Leon Trotsky Internet Archive has begun work on Trotsky’s autobiography My Life. Available are:

Table of Contents
Foreword
[Thanks to Cezary Cholewinski]

 

16 May, 2002: The Leon Trotsky Internet Archive has added a PDF version of Trotsky’s must-read1939 ABCs of Materialist Dialectics.
[Thanks to Dimitri Verstraeten]

 

16 May, 2002: The Leon Trotsky Internet Archive has started work on Volume III of the Military Writings of Leon Trotsky: How the Revolution Armed. Volumes 1 and 2 have already been completed. This Volume brings us up to 1920, into the 3rd year of October Revolution. 1920—year of the war with Poland. In the early months, the Red Army’s victories against the White Guards won a breathing-space in which it turned to assist in the reconstruction of the war-torn economy. The first Labour Armies were formed under Trotsky’s direction. Then came the Polish offensive. The Soviet Republic replied by swelling the ranks of the Red Army to five million and launching the contentious march on Warsaw. Beaten back outside the Polish capital, the Soviet forces nonetheless regained lost territories’ enabled the Bolsheviks to conclude a peace, and proceeded in the South to sweep the counter-revolutionary Wrangel into the sea. The third in a five-volume series, this book is part of an imperishable record of the struggle to defend the Soviet state in the years following the Russian Revolution. Long suppressed in the Soviet Union, these writings and speeches of the leader of the Red Army are here published on the Internet for the first time.
[Thanks to Index Books and David Walters]

 

15 May , 2002: From the Marx-Engels Internet Achive: 27 letters from Marx and Engels for the year 1859 have been added to the Marx- Engels archive. This now completes the correspondence for the 1850s including:

The Selected Correspondence for the 1850s
1859 is the year in which Marx completed the "First Version of Capital", the "Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy", and changed the sequence of categories to start with the Commodity. Many of the letters in this group concern the completion of the Critique and Marx’ls efforts to get it published.
In this letter, Marx instructs Engels on what are the two main points he must make in reviewing the book, and we learn that Liebknecht said never has a book disappointed him so much.
There is also a large number of letters to Lassalle covering a range of topics.
[Thanks to Andy Blunden]

 

13 May, 2002: The Leon Trotsky Internet Archive has added Trotsky’s collected letters to Marxists in Belgium from 1927 trough 1937. Special thanks to the comrades at Revolutionary History magazine in London for permission to use these valuable translations.
[Thanks to Ted Crawford and David Walters]

 

12 May, 2002: The Leon Trotsky Internet Archive has added a PDF version of Trotsky’s 1924 Lessons of October.
[Thanks to Dimitri Verstraeten]

 

11 May, 2002: The Lenin Internet Archive has added 11 more documents from Volume 28 of V. I. Lenin’ Collected Works. Included are:

Speech At the Unveiling Of a Memorial to Marx and Engels, November 7, 1918
Speech At the Unveiling Of a Memorial Plaque to Those Who Fell In the October Revolution, November 7, 1918
Speech At a Rally And Concert For the All-Russia Extraordinary Commission Staff, November 7, 1918
Speech At a Meeting Of Delegates From the Poor Peasants’ Committees Of Central Gubernias, November 8, 1918
Telegram to All Soviets Of Deputies, to Everyone
Speech at First All-Russian Congress of Women Workers
Speech At a Rally In Lenin’s Honour, November 20, 1918. Brief Newspaper Report
Valuable Admissions Of Pitirim Sorokin
Speech On Red Officers’ Day, November 24 1918
Speech Delivered to a Meeting Of Delegates From the Moscow Central Workers’ Co-Operative, November 26, 1918
Moscow Party Workers’ Meeting, November 27, 1918
[Thanks to David Walters and Robert Cymbala]

 

11 May, 2002: The Marx-Engels Internet Archive has added Letters of Karl Marx and Frederick Engels 1858 The letters for 1858 contain some real gems. This is the period after Marx completed his study of political economy as found in the Grundrisse in 1857, and wrote the Critique of Political Economy, in which the shape of what was to be Capital appears for the first time. In this context the discussion of Hegel and Marx’s explanation of what he is trying to achieve are intriguing. Also we have Engels’ reaction to the plan of the Critique and his reflections on Hegel’s Philosophy of Nature.

Marx to Engels. 7 January includes interesting quote from Calusewitz
Marx to Engels. 11 January Marx on his difficulties with arithmetic
Engels to Marx. 14 January humourous comment
Marx to Engels. 16 January Among other things this letter includes Marx’s idea that he should write a summary of what is rational in Hegel, in 2 or 3 printed sheets!!
Marx to Engels. 1 February Cutting coments on Lassalle’s book on Heraclitus which includes ideas about how not to use Hegelian ideas, among other things.
Marx to Lassalle. 22 February preliminary "feedback" to Lassalle on his book - note the restrained language! and interetsing comments on his own study of Greek philosophy. But at the end of the letter, by means of a quote from Horace, Marx makes the most shocking comment arising from the reactionary nature of the period they have been living through after the defeat of 1848.
Marx to Engels. 22 February Marx reports on his correspondence with Lassalle to Engels
Marx to Engels. 2 March Comments on crisis building up in France and begins questions to Engels about capital depreciation
Engels to Marx. 4 March Engels’ response to previous letter
Marx to Engels. 5 March Marx explains his concerns about the circulation of capital, and makes some comments about the British political economists
Engels to Marx. 17 March Interesting commentary on teh looming crisis in France
Marx to Engels. 2 April Marx outlines his ideas for the structure of Critique of Political Economy - beginning with capital, landed property ....
Engels to Marx. 9 April Engels finds this very abstract
Engels to Jenny. 11 May Marx is horse riding for his health
Engels to Jenny and Laura. 11 May various
Marx to Lassalle. 31 May Marx gives Lassalle a very diplomatically worded critique of his book
Marx to Engels. 31 May Marx reports to Engels what he has said to Lassalle
Marx to Lassalle. 10 June Marx explains the Party position on Duelling!!
Engels to Marx. 14 July Engels has got a copy of Hegel’s Philosophy of Nature and speculates on how Hegel might have written it in 1858 ... premonitions of Dialectics of Nature ...
Marx to Engels. 15 July Begging for money from Engels, Marx tells us how he spends his money shilling by shilling
Marx to Engels. 13 August various
Engels to Marx. 7 October stuff on Ernest Jones
Marx to Engels. 8 October fascinating speculation: will not the revolution be crushed in Europe since bourgeois relations are still on the ascendant around the rest of the world?
[Thanks to Andy Blunden]

 

5 May, 2002: May 5 is the birthday of Karl Marx. On this occasion we have added a recollection of Marx by his future son-in-law, Paul Lafargue, titled Reminiscences of Marx, written in 1890. This article give a glimpse into the work habits of Marx, as well as his love for literature, his family and Engels.
[Thanks to Sally Ryan]

 

2 May , 2002: From the Marx-Engels Internet Achive: A selection of 10 letters of Marx and Engels from 1855 has been uploaded including:

http://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1856/letters/56_03_05.htm contains a discussion of Lassalle’s betrayal
http://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1856/letters/56_05_26.htm has Engels’ description of his travel in Ireland
http://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1856/letters/56_06_21.htm a letter from Marx to his wife, a love-letter really
http://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1853/revelations/index.htm: Revelations Concerning the Communist Trial in Cologne, Marx 1853 has been uploaded. This has some interesting stuff by Marx defending comrades caught with copies of the Communist Manifesto against charges of plotting to overthrow the government. ch02.htm in particularly interesting (including the difference between a political revolution and a social revolution)
...and the usual money problems ...
[Thanks to Andy Blunden]

 

MAY DAY , 2002: A new resource page devoted to May Day has been started in the Subjects Section. Focusing on the labor history origins of May Day as a workers’ holiday, it includes many new documents related to the eight-hour movement, the Haymarket Tragedy, international May Day, as well as recollections, music, literature and images. Articles/Essays/Songs/Documents on May Day and the 8 hour day from Karl Marx, V. I. Lenin, Elizabeth Gurley Flynn, Rosa Luxemburg, Alexander Trachtenberg, Nestor Makhno, Joseph North, Federation of Trades and Labor Unions, Samuel L. Gompers, James Connolly, Eugene Debs, Mother Jones, Art Young, Eleanor Marx Aveling and Edward Aveling, Haymarket Defendants, and Leon Trotsky [and many, many more!]
[Thanks to Sally Ryan]

 

1 May , 2002: We have starting transcribing Volume 28 of V. I. Lenin’ Collected Works. We’ve added the first 20 documents, essays, articles and speeches of this particular volume.

Speech At a Joint Session Of the All-Russia Central Executive Committee, the Moscow Soviet, Factory Committees And Trade Unions Of Moscow, July 29, 1918
Speech At a Congress Of Chairmen Of Gubernia Soviets, July 30, 1918 Newspaper Report
Speech At a Meeting Of the Warsaw Revolutionary Regiment, August 2, 1918. Newspaper Report
Speech At a Meeting In Butyrsky District, August 2, 1918 Newspaper Report
Speech At a Rally Of Red Army Men At Khodynka, August 2, 1918 Brief Newspaper Report
Theses On the Food Question For the Commissariats Of Food, Agriculture, the Supreme Economic Council, Finance, Trade And Industries.
Admission to Higher Educational Institutions Of the Russian Federation. Draft Decision Of the Council Of People’s Commissars. Letter to Yelelts Workers
Speech At a Meelting In Sokolniki Distrtct, August 9, 1918 Brief Newspaper Report.
Comrade Workers, Forward to the Last, Decisive Fight!
Draft Of Telegram to All Soviets of Deputies Concerning the Worker-Peasant Alliance
Speeches At a Meeting Of the Moscow Party Committee On Organising Groups of Sympathisers, August 16, 1918. Minutes
Letter to American Workers
Speech At a Meeting In the Alexeyev People’s House. August 23,1918 Brief Newspaper Report
Speech In Polytechnical Museum, August 23, 1918
Speech At the First All-Russia Congress On Education, August 28, 1918
Speech At a Meeting In Basmanny District, August 30, 1918. Brief Newspaper Report Speech At a Meeting At the Former Michelson Works, August 30, 1918. Brief Newspaper Report.
Greetings to the Red Army On the Capture Of Kazan
Letter to the Presidium Of the Conference Of Proletarian Cultural And Educational Organisations
[Thanks to David Walters and Robert Cymbala]

 

1 May, 2002: Added to the Rosa Luxemburg Internet Archive is the 1918 statement, A Call to the Workers of the World, issued by Luxemburg, Karl Liebknecht, Klara Zetkin and Franz Mehring. This document was published as a May Day appeal in Revolutionary Age magazine in 1919.
[Thanks to Sally Ryan]

30 April, 2002: The Spanish-language Section starts two new archives:

Archivo Alejandra Kollontai, with her article El Día de la Mujer; and,

Archivo Jorge Abelardo Ramos with his articles Las izquierdas en el proceso político argentino y Bolivarismo y marxismo.
[Thanks to Gabriel Hernán Ravano]