Marxists Internet Archive: Archive updates

MIA Updates

June 2006

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30 June, 2006: The Early American Marxism Archive in the USA History section of the MIA has added the following 12 articles:

Arouse, Ye Slaves! by Eugene V. Debs [March 10, 1906] If Debs’ Sept. 1914 call for the mine workers of America to arm themselves and resist the violence of their employers by force wasn’t the most militant statement ever made by the Hoosier Socialist, this editorial written in response to the kidnapping of William Haywood and Charles Moyer and their transport to Idaho to face charges of capital murder certainly was.

The Cleveland Speech of May 27, 1917: A Recounting for the Jury, by C.E. Ruthenberg Along with his comrades Alfred Wagenknecht and Charles Baker, in July 1917 Cleveland Socialist Party leader C.E. Ruthenberg was tried for allegedly attempting to obstruct the draft in violation of the so-called Espionage Law.

Face to Face with Facts, by Eugene V. Debs [Oct. 17, 1918] Brief campaign-related article by Socialist Party orator Gene Debs.

Prosecution or Persecution? from The Milwaukee Leader [Oct. 17, 1918] Unsigned article from the front page of The Milwaukee Leader revealing the highly suspicious timing of a Federal Grand Jury indictment returned and pressed against Victor Berger.

Autocracy, Democracy, Hypocrisy, by Victor L. Berger [Oct. 18, 1918] Unsigned editorial from the front page of The Milwaukee Leader attributed to Victor L. Berger. Berger ironically contrasts the continued operation and access to the mails of left wing newspapers Vorwaerts and Unsere Zeit in “autocratic” Germany with the banning of similar publications from the mails of “democratic” America by the whim of one man, Postmaster General Albert Burleson.

In the Land of the Free and the Home of the Brave, by Victor L. Berger [Oct. 19, 1918] Another indictment of Woodrow Wilson’s Postmaster General, Albert Burleson, and the “cowed Congress” which passed the unconstitutional “Espionage Act,” which Berger states stood in violation of “every principle of Americanism.”

Five Russians Jailed for Distributing Nuorteva Reply: Three Men who Circulated Denunciation of Creel ’Expos’ of Bolsheviki Get 20 Years -- Woman 15. [Oct. 26, 1918] Unsigned news report from The Milwaukee Leader detailing the draconian sentences levied upon anarchists Samuel Lippman, Jacob Abrams, Hyman Lachowsky, and Mollie Steimer and the lesser sentence meted to their erstwhile comrade Hyman Rosanzky, who flipped to become state’s evidence.

The Soviet Republic, by Santeri Nuorteva [July 1919] This eloquent defense of the Bolshevik revolution by the Secretary of the Russian Soviet Government Bureau was published in the pages of an American academic journal. Nuorteva states that all the Soviet government wants is an end to military intervention and trade relations. An organized blockade had disrupted not only supplies into the country, but information from the country as well, he states, quoting an unnamed Western press correspondent who told Nuorteva that 95 percent of his telegraph dispatches from Soviet Russia had been intentionally delayed or stopped, particularly those mentioning in any way positive aspects of Soviet construction.

Decisions of the Second Annual Convention. [August 22, 1922] A formal set of convention theses adopted by the delegates to the August 1922 Second Convention of the unified CPA, held at Wolfskeel Resort outside of Bridgman, Michigan.

The Convention Has Spoken, unsigned lead article from The Communist [circa Sept. 1, 1922] This lead article in the official organ of the unified CPA announces the decision of the 2nd Convention (held in Aug. 1922 at Bridgman, Michigan) on the central question of whether the CPA should remain an underground organization or whether the underground organization should liquidate itself in favor of a fully legal organizational existence.

Letter to the Workers Party of America in Chicago from Vasil Kolarov in Moscow, July 12, 1923. This letter from General Secretary of the Executive Committee of the Communist International Kolarov came into the possession of American government representatives and was regularly trotted out as evidence that the American Communist movement followed “orders from Moscow.”

The Menace of Communism, by Hamilton Fish, Jr. [July 1931] Lengthy article by the Chairman and namesake of the first U.S. House of Representatives “Special Committee to Investigate Communist Activities in the United States” (1930-31). Fish unintentionally provides an interesting study of anti-Communist ideology in the early 1930s. Fish vastly, and with clear ulterior motive, overestimates the number of Communists in America at “5 or 600,000” well disciplined adherents who “take their orders from Moscow and are proud of it.”
[Thanks to Tim Davenport and Marxist History Website]

 

June 29, 2006: The Dutch Language Section has added 3 documents:

Henk Sneevliet
25 jaar NVV — 1931

Ernest Mandel
Hendrik De Man, vijftig jaar later — 1985
Socialisme, democratie en zelfbeheer — 1985
[Rick Denkers, Frederic Lehembre]

 

29 June, 2006: Added to the Portuguese Lenin Archive:

Friedrich Engels, 1895
O Começo da Revolução na Rússia, 1905
[Thanks to Edições "Avante!", and Fernando Araújo]

 

29 June, 2006: Added to the Portuguese Prestes Archive

Definição da Atitude do Partido Comunista, 1946
[Thanks to Fernando Araújo]

 

29 June, 2006: Added to the Portuguese Gramsci Archive

Controle Operário, 1921
[Thanks to Pablo Lopes Freitas]

 

27 June, 2006: Added to the Portuguese Marx Engels Archive:

Trabalho Assalariado e Capital, 1850
[Thanks to Edições "Avante!", José Braz, Maria de Jesus Coutinho and Fernando Araújo]

 

26 June, 2006: We add several texts to the Spanish Section:

Into the Archivo Che Guevara:

Extracts from the book, Pasajes de la Guerra Revolucionaria and
two communiqués written by Che during the Bolivian campaign
[Thanks to an agreement with con  Ocean Press.]

Into the newly-created Archivo Anton Pannekoek:

La nueva clase media
Partido y clase
Los consejos obreros
Por qu han fracasado los pasados movimientos revolucionarios
Los consejos obreros (book)
Propiedad publica y propiedad comn
Las huelgas
[Thanks to Crculo Internacional de Comunistas Antibolcheviques.]

And, into the also newly-launched Archivo Otto Rühle:

La revolucin no es un asunto de partido
[Thanks to Crculo Internacional de Comunistas Antibolcheviques.]

 

26 June, 2006: The following documents have been added to French language section of the Marxists Internet Archive. The links to the specific documents can be seen at the French What’s New section:

Lénine:
Discours sur la nationalisation des banques prononcé à la séance du Comité exécutif central de Russie, le 14 (27) décembre 1917
Pour le pain et pour la paix (1917)
Discours prononcé au congrès extraordinaire des cheminots de Russie, le 13 (26) décembre 1917
Projet de résolution sur le bureau provisoire de la fraction bolchévique à l'Assemblée constituante (1917)
Discours à la séance du Comité Central du P.O.S.D.(b)R., du 11 (24) décembre 1917
Note à F. Dzerjinski (1917)
Projet d'appel à la paysannerie (1917)
A propos de la convocation de l'Assemblée constituante (1917)
Rapport sur la situation économique des ouvriers de Pétrograd et sur les tches de la classe ouvrières 4 (17) décembre 1917

II° Internationale:
Le Socialisme en danger ? (F. D. Nieuwenhuis,1894)
La Révolution Russe (A. Ferrat, 15.07.1947)
[Thanks to the French language volunteers]

 

26 June, 2006: The Early American Marxism Archive in the USA History section of the MIA has added the following 4 articles on various Socialist Party positions on WWI.

The Real Fatherland by Mary Marcy [Sept. 1914] Anti-patriotic editorial from the pages of The International Socialist Review written in response to the eruption of the European war in August 1914. Editor Mary Marcy addresses herself to the workers of the entire world, combatant nations and Americans alike, arguing that “Patriotism means the love of the land in which you were born—that and nothing more. And why should you love that land any more than any other?”

The Gunmen and the Miners by Eugene V. Debs [Sept. 1914] Probably the most militant article that Socialist leader Gene Debs ever wrote, published in the pages of Charles Kerr’s International Socialist Review. Citing recurring violence by company-employed “mine guards” in strikes at Paint Creek, Calumet, and Ludlow, Debs demands that the United Mine Workers and Western Federation of Miners systematically arm their members to meet force with force in the class war.

The Fourth Liberty Loan by Victor L. Berger [Sept. 28, 1918] Excerpt from an Victor Berger “Current Topics” column in which he urges Socialist Party members and readers of The Milwaukee Leader to actively purchase bonds from the 4th Liberty Loan, “not because the Socialists or the readers of The Leader endorse this war, or any other war—but because the government has the power to tax the citizens of this country for manpower and money...”

Punishment of Political Offenders in Germany and America by Victor L. Berger [Oct. 10, 1918] An Victor Berger “Current Topics” column in which he ironically describes the forthcoming amnesty of political prisoners in “autocratic” Germany with the draconian punishment meted out to political objectors for exercising their free speech rights in what Berger called “the American ’democracy,’ so called.”
[Thanks to Tim Davenport and Marxist History Website]

 

26 June 2006: Added to the Swedish Language Section of the Marxists Internet Archive is now available in the Lenin Library: 'What is to be done?'.

V I Lenin, Vad br gras? (1902)
[Thanks to Martin Fahlgren]

 

26 June 2006: Added to the Daniel Viglietti Archive:

Song for My America, 1965
[Thanks to Mitch Abidor]

 

25 June, 2006: Added to the Portuguese Marx Engels Archive:

Mensagem da Direcção Central à Liga dos Comunistas, 1850
[Thanks to Edições "Avante!", José Braz, Maria de Jesus Coutinho and Fernando Araújo]

 

25 June, 2006: Added to the Karl Radek Internet Archive:

The Winding-Up of the Versailles Treaty (Report to the IV. Congress of the Comintern)
[Thanks to Daniel Gaido]
Capitalist Slavery vs. Socialist Organisation of Labour
[Thanks to Brian Reid]

 

25 June, 2006: Added to the New International Archive (1940-1946):

Charles & Mary Beard, Martin Harvey
[Thanks to Daniel Gaido]

 

25 June, 2006: Added to the Fourth International Archive (1946-1956):

DuBois’s Early Study of the Slave Trade, by George Lavan (1955)
Marcus Garvey – The “Black Moses”, by George Lavan (1955)
[Thanks to Daniel Gaido]

 

25 June 2006: Added to the Marxism in Japan Section:

Discussion of Marx's Method (part 1) , 1969
[Thanks to M. Schauerte ]

 

25 June, 2006: Added to the New International Archive:

A New Turn to the United Front, Editorial
Bonapartism and Fascism, Editorial
Six Months of the Doumergue Régime, Editorial
Murder for Profit: El Gran Chaco, by Jean Mendez
Banned! Editorial Statement
The Question of Organic Unity in France, Introduction
The Pact
Towards Organic Unity? by La Verité
Organic Unity? Yes! by Linier
Honky-Tonk, by Louis Berg
American Capacity, by W.E.G.
For the Man on the Planet without a Visa, Editorial Statement
At Home, by Manager
An Apology
All articles from New International, Volume 1 Number 2, August 1934 are now available on-line in the Encyclopaedia of Trotskyism On-Line (ETOL).
[Thanks to Einde O’Callaghan]

 

23 June 2006: Added to the Max Horkheimer Archive:

The Social Function of Philosophy, 1939
[Thanks to Andy Blunden]

 

23 June 2006: Added to the Paris Commune Archive:

To All Defenders of the Revolution, 1871
[Thanks to Mitch Abidor]

 

22 June, 2006: The MIA’s mirror of the Socialist History Project in Canada has made the following additions:

Part Two of Ken Hiebert's reminiscence of the Trotskyist movement in Vancouver in the 1960s discusses the NDP, women's liberation, and the anti-war movement.

We've added tributes to Ruth Bullock (by Richard Fidler) and Ross Dowson (by Harry Paine)

New in the Socialist Party of Canada section: Socialisme mondial: oui. Capitalisme d’Etat: non is a 1975 polemic that criticizes the Trotskyist Ligue Socialiste Ouvrire as “capitaliste, réformiste, nationaliste et avant-gardiste.”
[Thanks to the Socialist History Project of Canada]

 

22 June, 2006: Added to the Portuguese V.I. Lenin Internet Archive:

A Que Herança Renunciamos?, 1897
[Thanks to Edições Avante! and Fernando Araújo]

 

22 June, 2006: The following documents have been added to French language section of the Marxists Internet Archive. The links to the specific documents can be seen at the French What’s New section:

Lénine:
Manifeste au peuple ukrainien et ultimatum à la Rada d’Ukraine
Discours au II° congrès des Soviets des députés paysans de Russie. Le 2 (15) décembre 1917

L. Trotsky:
Résolution sur la question française (02.12.1922)

G. Deville:
Post-scriptum à l’Aperu sur le socialisme scientifique (06.1897)

P. Monatte:
Congrès de Lille de la C.G.T. (30.07.1921)

J. Guesde:
La vérité sur le chômage (26.01.1896)
Réforme et Révolution (18.04.1881)
[Thanks to the French language volunteers]

 

21 June, 2006: The Leon Trotsky Inernet Archive has added the following three essays:

What We Gave and What We Got [1927]
A Greeting from Leon Trotsky [1934]
Fontamara [1934] (book review)
[Thanks to Einde O’Callaghan]

 

21 June, 2006: The Early American Marxism Archive in the USA History section of the MIA has added the following 6 articles from the Milwaukee Leader, Milwaukee’s leading daily newspaper and journal for the Socialist Party’s Milwaukee branch. These articles report on the infamous 1918 Debs Sedition Trial in Ohio. Debs was put on trial for sedition for his firm Internaitonalist position of opposing US entry into World War I.

Debs Trial Opens Monday [Sept. 9]; Defendant Makes Speeches As Lawyers Prepare Case: Seymour Stedman, Attorney for Defense, Says No Attempt Will Be Made to Excuse or Apologize for Any Statement by Veteran Socialist—Recognizes Trial as Attack on Socialism, by J. Louis Engdahl [Sept. 9, 1918] With war hysteria at a fever pitch the Wilson administration pushed forward its agenda of stomping out left wing dissent by the exertion of crude state power. Four time Socialist Party Presidential candidate Eugene V. Debs was hauled before the bar on September 9, 1918, to answer for spoken words he uttered to the Ohio Socialist Party convention at Canton in June.

Seven Socialists at Debs Trial Held for Applause After Stedman’s Speech: Outburst Follows Attorney’s Acceptance of Challenge by Prosecution—Jury Made up Mostly of Farmers Accepted—Average Age of Jurors 70. Prosecution Omits Parts of Canton Speech," by J. Louis Engdahl [Sept. 10, 1918] Report of the first day of the Debs trial for violation of the so-called Espionage Act, as reported in the pages of the Milwaukee Leader.

C.E. Ruthenberg Hurried from Canton Workhouse to Testify in Debs’ Free Speech Trial: Prosecution Introduces St. Louis Program Over Objections by Stedman—Government Trusts Boy Office Stenographer with Taking Down Address on which Indictment is Based, by J. Louis Engdahl [Sept. 10, 1918] Report of the second day of the Debs trial for violation of the so-called Espionage Act, as reported in the pages of the Milwaukee Leader.

Jury in Eugene Debs’ Trial on Free Speech Gets Its Instructions: Former Candidate for President Makes Address in Own Defense, Refusing to Retract Anything Uttered in his Canton Talk—Case Will Be Appealed if Jury Returns Verdict of Guilty, by J. Louis Engdahl [Sept. 10, 1918] Report of the third day of the Debs trial for violation of the so-called Espionage Act, as reported in the pages of the Milwaukee Leader.

Debs Held Guilty on Three Counts, Will File Appeal: Veteran Socialist Received Verdict Which May Mean 20 Years in Prison with Same Congenial Smile that has Endeared Him to Millions. Declares He has No Fault to Find with Decision. Sentence May be Passed Saturday [Sept. 14], by J. Louis Engdahl [Sept. 13, 1918] Report of the jury verdict, coming after the 3 day trial in Cleveland of Eugene Debs for alleged violation of the so-called Espionage Act.

Debs Sentenced to 10 Years Jail on Three Counts: Socialist is Allowed Bail Pending Hearing on Appeal Only on Condition He Return to Home in Terre Haute, Ind., and Remain There Until Case is Passed On: To Serve Time in Moundsville, W.Va., by J. Louis Engdahl [Sept. 14, 1918] Final report of J. Louis Engdahl to the readers of the Milwaukee Leader on the 4 day Debs free speech trial of Sept. 1918.
[Thanks to Tim Davenport and Marxist History Website]

 

21 June, 2006: The Early American Marxism Archive in the USA History section of the MIA has added the following 12 original documents from the history of early American Marxism.

Our Patriotism and Theirs, by Morris Hillquit [Nov. 4, 1916] Socialist Party leading luminary and Congressional candidate Morris Hillquit responds to charges made by the right that the Socialists are "devoid of patriotism." To this Hillquit responds that, quite to the contrary, only the Socialists stand for "true and enlightened patriotism."

Wisconsin Socialist Platform" [as published Aug. 31, 1918] The Social Democratic Party of Wisconsin is sometimes caricatured as a parochial and racist organization, whose sole program was the winning of elective office to implement a laundry list of ameliorative liberal reforms.

Does Conviction Mean Guilt? An Editorial on the Chicago IWW Trial from The Milwaukee Leader, September 3, 1918. During the Cold War, a mythology sprang up -- particularly among the Social Democratic Right -- about the ideology and practice of the Social Democratic Party of Wisconsin and its de facto official organ, Victor Berger's Milwaukee Leader.

Protest Letter Regarding Jay Lovestone to the CEC of the Communist Party of America from the CPA's Boston District Organization, March 24, 1920. Jay Lovestone's coy and unilluminating testimony as a witness subpoenaed by the prosecution in the trial of Harry Winitsky was not well received by many in the ranks of the Communist Party of America, as this heated protest from the Boston District Organization to the national office amply attests.

Report on CPA Sub-District 4-C [Detroit] to Executive Secretary C.E. Ruthenberg from SDO "E.A. Carroll." March 25, 1920 This report of the Detroit Sub-District Organizer of the Communist Party of America is an interesting source of local detail.

Circular Letter on Transfer of Party Funds, to CPA Federation and District Organizers from Executive Secretary C.E. Ruthenberg, March 25, 1920.

Letter to C.E. Ruthenberg in New York from Leonid Belsky in Chicago, March 28, 1920. This extremely important letter from Chicago District Organizer Leonid Belsky ["Ed Fisher"] to Executive Secretary C.E. Ruthenberg demonstrates that it was not Ruthenberg's personal dissatisfaction with the pace of unity negotiations with the Communist Labor Party or sudden aversion to the nature or tactics of the component language federations of the CPA that prompted the April 1920 party split, but rather that this break was the result of factional war within the party with volition coming from the Chicago organization, not Ruthenberg.

Letter to C.E. Ruthenberg in New York from I.E. Ferguson in Chicago, March 31, 1920. Another important early letter shedding light upon the April 1920 CPA split.

Letter to Leonid Belsky in Chicago from C.E. Ruthenberg in New York, April 7, 1920. With a split of the CPA between the Chicago organization and the New York-based CEC majority fairly clearly in the cards, Executive Secretary C.E. Ruthenberg writes to Chicago DO Belsky to announce whether or not he would actively support the revolt (his statement to the CEC not included with the archival document).

Letter to C.E. Ruthenberg in New York from Leonid Belsky in Chicago, April 10, 1920. With CPA Executive Secretary's Ruthenberg's ultimatum to the CEC majority in hand, Chicago DO Belsky writes back to reassure him: "Your stand is clear and excellent and without doubt will voice the opinion of the membership throughout the country..."

Letter to C.E. Ruthenberg in New York from Charles Dirba in New York, April 18, 1920. On April 18, 1920, Executive Secretary C.E. Ruthenberg and a handful of close associates walked out of the meeting of the CPA's Central Executive Committee.

Letter from Leonid Belsky in Chicago to C.E. Ruthenberg in New York, April 20, 1920. This brief letter from Chicago DO Belsky to factional leader C.E. Ruthenberg notes that the faction's manifesto ["Make the Party a 'Party of Action'"] was in the hands of the printer, with the manifesto to be published in 6 languages: English, Russian, Lithuanian, Polish, Yiddish, and Croatian.
[Thanks to Tim Davenport and Marxist History Website]

 

21 June, 2006: All articles from New International, Volume 1 Number 1, July 1934 are now available on-line in the Encyclopaedia of Trotskyism On-Line (ETOL). Added to the New International Archive:

For the Fourth International, Editorial
The Soviets and the League of Nations, Editorial
The Legend of the Vienna Commune, by A. Max
Friedrich Engels on Bimetallism
Strikes and the Economic Cycle, by Alfred Weaver
Two Congresses and One Opposition, by S.
Marxism and Art, by David Ernest
Celine’s Journey, by Earl R. Birney
New Warnings: Bulgaria and Latvia, X.
Brandler on the Road to Canossa, by B.
[Quote]
Modern Monthly, by W.H.R.
The Communist, by V.T.
Significant Figures from the Figures Factory
[Thanks to Einde O’Callaghan]

 

20 June 2006: Added to the Marxism in Japan Section:

Marxist Political Economy as a Science, 1928
An Introduction to the Theory of Crisis,1929
[ Michael Schauerte ]

 

20 June 2006: Added to the Moissaye J. Olgin Archive:

The Real World of Tomorrow
Gorky
The Soviet Union and National Liberation
[Thanks to Brian Reid]

 

20 June 2006: Added to the Georges Palante Archive:

Esprit de Corps, 1899
[Thanks to Mitch Abidor]

 

19 June 2006: The Early American Marxism Archive in the USA History section of the MIA has added the following original documents from the history of early American Marxism :

The Third International, by Alexandra Kollontai [Oct. 23, 1915] Prominent Russian Bolshevik Alexandra Kollontai made her way to the United States in the Fall of 1915, where she conducted a brief lecture tour under the auspices of the German Federation of the Socialist Party of America.

Report of the Delegate of the Lithuanian Socialist Federation to the Conference of the Russian Immigrant Revolutionary Socialist Federations, by I.J. Kravcevic [held Feb. 9, 1919] Due to the high survival rate of periodicals and documents of the Anglophonic Left Wing movement of 1919 (and the ability of scholars to make use of them), we know a great deal more about the ideas and actions of the small band of English-speakers in New York than we do about a larger parallel movement in the ranks of the Socialist Party among those who spoke Russian, Lithuanian, Yiddish, Latvian, Croatian, Ukrainian, Finnish, Polish, or any other of about a half dozen languages.

Minutes of the Central Executive Committee, Communist Party of America, Chicago -- Nov. 15-17, 1919. ** REVISED AND EXPANDED SECOND EDITION **

What Communism Means! Proclamation by the Central Executive Committee of the Communist Party of America. [circa February 1920] Propaganda leaflet of the Communist Party America issued in the immediate aftermath of the infamous "Palmer Raids" of January 1920. American government reaction against the Communist movement "has outdone the blackest acts of the Tsar in the days of Darkest Russia," the leaflet claims.

Down With the Betrayers of the Workers Proclamation to the Striking Railwaymen by the Central Executive Committee of the Communist Party of America. [1920] Newsprint agitational leaflet issued by the Communist Party of America in New York on behalf of the ongoing wildcat strike of railway employees.

Outline for a History of the Communist Party in America, by Alexander Bittelman [circa 1923] One of the more obscure general histories of the early American Communist movement, these seem to have been extensive notes for a book-length treatment, somehow obtained and appended to the record of 1930 Congressional hearings on the American Communist movement.
[Thanks to Tim Davenport and the Marxist History Archive]

 

19 June 2006: Added to the Jean-Paul Sartre Archive:

Letter in Support of the Jeanson Network, 1960
[Thanks to Mitch Abidor]

 

18 June, 2006: Added to the Gregory Zinoviev Internet Archive:

Wars – Defensive and Aggressive, 1916 (major analysis of changes in the nature of war brought about by imperialism)
[Thanks to Einde O’Callaghan]

 

19 June 2006: Che Guevara Archive update:

Over the past two years, the Marxists Internet Archive has worked with Ocean Press to create a contract allowing MIA to continue publishing the works of Che Guevara. These are time limited publications, as the present contract expries on October 9, 2008, though both parties hope and desire the agreement will continue long past this date.

1952: The Motorcycle Diaries [partial transcription]
1963: Our America and Theirs [partial transcription]
1963: Reminiscences of the Cuban Revolutionary War [partial transcription]
1967: The Che Reader [partial transcription]
1967: The Bolivian Diary [partial transcription]
[Thanks to Aleida March, the Che Guevara Studies Center and Ocean Press. Thanks also to Brian Baggins, Mike Bessler, and the MIA Collective.]

 

16 June 2006: Introducing the Bhagat Singh Internet Archive. Bhagat Singh was a celebrated revolutionary and a major figure in the Indian independence movement of the early Twentieth Century. Singh was active in revolutionary struggle from an early age and he was briefly affiliated with the Mohandas Ghandi's "Non-Cooperation" movement, although Singh would break with Ghandi's philosophy of non-violent resistance later in life. Singh embraced atheism and Marxism-Leninism and integrated these key components into his philosophy of revolutionary struggle. Bhagat Singh was imprisoned for his revolutionary activities and became an outspoken critic of the penal system during his confinement. He was executed in 1931.

Documents in this new archive include the following:

Blood Sprinkled on the Day of Holi Babbar Akalis on the Crucifix  (March 15, 1925)
Letter to Shaheed Sukhdev  (April 5, 1929)
“The Red Pamphlet”  (April 8, 1929)
Joint Statement with B.K. Dutt  (June 6, 1929)
Telegram on Lenin's Death Anniversary  (January 21, 1930)
Statement of the Undefended Accused  (May 5, 1930)
To Young Political Workers  (February 2, 1931)
[Thanks to Mike B., Hasan and www.shahidbhagatsingh.org.]

 

15 June, 2006: An milestone of sorts has been reached: the V.I. Lenin Internet Archive has completed Volume 35 and Volume 44, adding over 1,000 new documents, letters and essays. This leaves only 4 volumes left to complete the Lenin Collected Works in English.
[Thanks to the David Moros and Robert Cymbala]

 

15 June, 2006: The following documents have been added to French language section of the Marxists Internet Archive. The links to the specific documents can be seen at the French What’s New section:

P.C.F.:
Les grèves belges de 1932 dans "Les Cahiers du Bolchevisme"

J. Jaurès:
Préface à "Les Preuves" (29 sept. 1898)

Ferdinand Lassalle:
Qu'est-ce qu'une constitution ? (1862)

Andreu Nin:
L’anarchisme en Catalogne (1928)

IIe Internationale:
Les divers courants de la démocratie socialiste allemande

Lénine:
Séance du Comité exécutif central de Russie du 1er (14) décembre 1917
La réorganisation de la bibliothèque publique de Pétrograd (1917)
Décret sur l'arrestation des chefs de la guerre civile contre la révolution (1917)
Projet de radiogramme au gouvernement du Reich allemand (1918)
Brest-Litovsk. La délégation Russe de la paix. A Trotski (1918)
Contribution à l'histoire d'une paix malheureuse (1918)
Préface à la brochure matériaux sur la question agraire» (1917)
Discours prononcé au 1er congrès de la marine de guerre de Russie (1917)
Rapport sur le droit de rappel présenté à la séance du comité exécutif central de Russie (1917)
Projet de décret sur le droit de rappel des élus (1917)
L'alliance des ouvriers avec les paysans travailleurs et exploités (1917)
Congrès extraordinaire des Soviets des députés paysan de Russie (1917)
Le conseil des commissaires du peuple au comité militaire révolutionnaire (1917)
Séance du comité exécutif central de Russie du 10 (23) novembre 1917
Préface à la brochure Comment les socialistes-révolutionnaires ont trompé le peuple et ce que le nouveau gouvernement bolchévik a donné au peuple» (1917)
Radio-message à tous (1917)
Entretien du gouvernement avec le Quartier Général par fil direct le 9 (22) novembre 1917
Réponse aux questions des paysans (1917)
Appel à la population (1917)
Discours à la séance du Soviet des députés ouvriers et soldats et des délégués du front, le 4 (17) novembre 1917

P. Broué:

Révolution en Allemagne (1971)

L. Trotsky:
Production et révolution (10.05.1923)
Auprès du cercueil de Franz Schumayer (08.02.1913)
[Thanks to the French language volunteers]

 

15 June 2006: The Early American Marxism Archive in the USA History section of the MIA has added the following original documents from the history of early American Marxism focusing on the Socialist Party and it’s youth group, the YPSL, plus some very early writings of E.V. Debs before he was a socialist:

Life of Eugene V. Debs, Grand Secretary and Treasurer. [September 1888] A rare early (pre-ARU) biography of Eugene Debs, reprinted from the 1888 convention book of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen.

The Common Laborer, by Eugene V. Debs [April 1890] Early unsigned article attributed to Debs from the magazine of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen. Debs states that so-called "unskilled workers" -- among whom are numbered the Locomotive firemen -- are an important and underappreciated component of the great industrial enterprises of the world.

What Can We Do for Working People? by Eugene V. Debs [April 1890] Early unsigned article attributed to Debs from the magazine of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen. Debs likens the "labor market" to the market for slaves in days past. Whereas the solution to chattel slavery was clear, the prescription for the new condition had escaped many.

Agitation and Agitators, by Eugene V. Debs [August 1890] Early unsigned article by Debs from the pages of The Locomotive Firemen's Magazine. Brushing aside attacks on so-called "labor agitators," Debs observes that "all explorers, pathfinders, in religion, morals, science, government, geography, in any and every department of human affairs, are agitators.
[Thanks to Tim Davenport and the Marxist History Archive]

 

15 June 2006: Added to the Romanian Lenin Archive:

Friedrich Engels (1895)
[Thanks to Liviu Iacob]

 

13 June, 2006: Added to the Portuguese

A Situação Política e a Luta por um Governo Nacionalista e Democrático, 1959

[Thanks to Fernando Araújo]

 

13 June 2006: Added to the Daniel De Leon Internet Archive are 24 editorials from The People from August of 1901:

The "Constitution" Following the "Flag"
Listen to the Hypocrites
The "Pittsburg Thirty"; or Guns-Loaded and Unloaded
Caught in a Cleft Stick
The Bugaboo of Bossism
Wealth-Sweating Capitalists
A Damaging Confession
No Cause for Grief
Another Indictment
Modern Mexico
"In Distresso Veritas"
McKeesport
Armies and Armies
Workers as Squeezed Lemons
Masters and Men
Precisely So!
Living Statistically
Lo, a Light
Naggers Squelched
Is There Any Exceptional Significance in the Steel Strike?
Exhibiting Their Shame
Nary A Unite!
The Flowers of Failures
Befouling His Own Nest
[Thanks to Robert Bills and the Socialist Labor Party of the United States]

 

12 June 2006: Added to the Victor Serge Archive:

An Honest Gentleman, 1911
[Thanks to Mitch Abidor]

 

8 June 2006: The Early American Marxism Archive in the USA History section of the MIA has added the following original documents from the history of early American Marxism focusing on the Socialist Party and youth:

Powderly and Gompers, by Eugene V. Debs [August 1890] Early unsigned article by Debs from the pages of The Locomotive Firemen's Magazine. Gene Debs weighs in on the bitter feud between the Knights of Labor, headed by Terence Powderly, and the American Federation of Labor, headed by Samuel Gompers.

A Short Speech Amongst Friends: Girard, Kansas -- May 21, 1908, by Eugene V. Debs After the conclusion of the 1908 Socialist Party convention in Chicago, a number of prominent Socialists made their way to southeastern Kansas to tour the new facilities of The Appeal to Reason.

Socialist Party Protests Allied Invasion of Russia: Resolution of the National Executive Committee, Aug. 1918. Still more evidence that whatever the issues were behind the Socialist Party's 1919 factional war, position of the organization towards the Bolshevik Revolution was not one of them -- all factions of the SPA ear

Socialism, Revolution, & Civilization, by Victor L. Berger [Aug. 19, 1918] Milwaukee, Wisconsin Socialist leader Victor Berger editorializes on the need for socialism and its relationship to revolution in the turbulent European world.

The National Emergency Convention Through Yipsel Eyes, by William F. Kruse [September 1919] Participant's report of the Socialist Party's 1919 Emergency National Convention in Chicago by the former National Secretary of the Young People's Socialist League.

An Open Letter to All Yipsels, by William F. Kruse [late September 1919] This open letter, sent out by former YPSL National Secretary Bill Kruse to all of the organizations state organizations and circles, provides important details about the history of the organization in the turbulent months around the Socialist Party split in the summer of 1919.

Report of the Commissioner General of Immigration -- June 30, 1920. [excerpts] by A. Caminetti This annual report of the head of the US Department of Labor's Bureau of Immigration provides an official government account of the tumultuous events of FY1919-20, including two campaigns of mass arrests (1) Union of Russian Workers -- 600 warrants issued from Nov. 5, 1919; (2) "Palmer Raids" -- about 5,000 warrants issued and 3,000 served from Dec. 29, 1919.
[Thanks to Tim Davenport and the Marxist History Archive]

 

7 June 2006: Added to the Moissaye J. Olgin Archive:

Life and Teachings of Friedrich Engels
[Thanks to Brian Reid]

 

4 June 2006: Added to the William Z. Foster Archive:

Russia in 1924
[Thanks to Brian Reid]

 

 

2 June, 2006: Added to the Portuguese Prestes Archive:

São Indispensáveis a Crítica e a Autocrítica de Nossa Atividade para Compreender e Aplicar uma Nova Política, 1958

 

2 June, 2006:Added to the Portuguese Stalin Archive:

Sobre a Revisão do Programa Agrário, 1906

 

1 June, 2006: Added to the Portuguese Sacchetta Archive:

Combinar Combates Democráticos com Ações Socialistas, 1967
[Thanks to Fernando Arajo]

 

1 June, 2006: The following documents have been added to French language section of the Marxists Internet Archive. The links to the specific documents can be seen at the French What’s New section:

P. Broué:
Révolution en Allemagne (1971)

G. Deville
Historique du 1er mai (04.1896)

Lénine:
Séance du comité exécutif central de Russie en date du 4 (17) novembre 1917
Projet de résolution sur la liberté de la presse (1917)

G. Deville:
Historique du 1er mai (04.1896)

P. Lafargue:
Les trusts américains (avril 1903)

Marx-Engels:
Statuts de la Société Universelle des Communistes Révolutionnaires (04.1850)

L. Trotsky:
Auprs du cercueil de Franz Schumayer (08.02.1913)
[Thanks to the French language volunteers]

 


Archived “What’s New” Archives: