U. S. Atomic Bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
"My brothers and sisters didn't get to the shelter in time, so they were burnt and crying. Half an hour later, my mother appeared. She was covered with blood. She had been making lunch at home when the bomb was dropped. My younger sisters died the next day. My mother – also died the next day. And then my older brother died ..."
Testimony of Fujio Tsujimoto, five year old resident of Nagasaki
when the atomic bomb was dropped on that city, August 9, 1945
"Based on a detailed investigation of all the facts and supported by the testimony of the surviving Japanese leaders involved, it is the Survey's opinion that certainly prior to 31 December 1945, and in all probability prior to 1 November 1945, Japan would have surrendered even if the atomic bombs had not been dropped, even if Russia had not entered the war, and even if no invasion had been planned or contemplated."
U. S. Strategic Bombing Survey, Japan's Struggle to End the War,
1 July 1946
"The dropping of the atomic bombs was not so much the last military act of the Second World War as the first act of the cold diplomatic war with Russia now in progress."
PMS Blackett, Military and Political Consequences of Atomic Energy
(London, 1948)
Contemporary reactions
Atomic Bomb Shows Why Socialism Is Necessary, Albert Glotzer, Labor Action, 13 August 1945
The Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, James P. Cannon, 22 August 1945
Only World Socialism Can Save Humanity from Atomic Destruction in Another Imperialist War!, National Committee Socialist Workers Party, August 1945
Hiroshima: "They Hate You", C. R. Brooks, Socialist Appeal (UK), September 1945
The Atomic Bomb, William Wallis, Fourth International, September 1945
Postscript: Hiroshima 1946 (from Democracy with a Tommygun), Wilfred Burchett, 1946
The Scientists and the Atom Bomb, Fourth International, March 1946
Atomic Destruction and World War III, Eugene Varlin, The Militant, 13 April 1946
Physicist Tells Horror of Bomb at Nagasaki, The Militant, 15 June 1946
Six Who Survived: What Happened at Hiroshima, Albert Glotzer, Labor Action, 23 September 1946
Atomic Scientists Find Their Conscience, Irving Howe, Labor Action, 7 October 1946
Atomic Bomb and the Hollywood Mind, Susan Green, Labor Action, 9 June 1947
Subsequent analyses and testimonies
Official Reports Contradict Justification of A-Bomb Use, Jack Brad, Labor Action, 1949
The Politics of Incineration, Irving Howe, The New International, 1950
Ten years after Hiroshima, The Militant, 1955
Hiroshima – who's to blame?, Raymond Challinor, Socialist Review, 1958
"Could Happen Anywhere", Tadao Watanabe, Mayor of Hiroshima, International Socialist Review, 1958
Hiroshima Re-visited, Brian Pearce, The Newsletter, 1959
Truman, Stalin and the A-Bomb, Lillian Kiezel, The Militant, 1960
The Truth about Hiroshima, Tony Cliff, Socialist Review, 1960
The Communist Party and the Bomb, Raymond Challinor, Socialist Review, 1960
The horror of Hiroshima is still felt after 23 years, Fred Halstead, Barry Sheppard, The Militant, 1968
The Atomic Crime (from Secrets of the Second World War), Grigory Deborin, 1971
Truman: The Man who Slaughtered Millions to Save Capitalism, Ed Smith, Jean Brust, Bulletin, 1973
The Soviet Union and the Problem of Banning the Atomic Bomb in 1946-1952 (from Soviet Foreign Policy, Volume 2: 1945-1980), History of the USSR Institute, 1981
Japan: Why America dropped the bomb, Steve Appleton, The Militant, 1983
The Atom Bomb: Weapon of Imperialist Blackmail, Patrick Newman, Fight Racism! Fight Imperialism!, 1984
A horrendous crime of U.S. imperialism, The Workers' Advocate, 1985
Racism, Ani-Sovietism and Atomic Holocaust, Workers Vanguard, 1988
Was Hiroshima Necessary?, Christopher Phelps, Against the Current, 1995
Smithsonian Exhibit of the Enola Gay: The Incineration of History, Christopher Phelps, Against the Current, 1995
Enola Gay at the Smithsonian: Orgy of Chauvinism Sinks Hiroshima Exhibit, Workers Vanguard, 1995
Auschwitz, Hiroshima's histories rewritten , Kevin A. Barry, Mary Holmes, News & Letters, 1995
Hiroshima: the White Man's Bomb , Mick Hume, Living Marxism, 1995
World War II: The Good War?, Ashley Smith, International Socialist Review, 2000
"Hiroshima was no longer a city", Mikki Smith, International Socialist Review, 2000
Pearl Harbor, internment, and Hiroshima: Historical lessons, Paul D'Amato, International Socialist Review, 2001
Hiroshima Survivor Speaks Out, Sophie Shevardnadze, Socialist Viewpoint, 2018
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I Come and Stand at Every Door (a poem), Nāzim Hikmet Ran, 1956
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